indian stamps
Introduction
PM 1 PM 6 PM 11 PM 16 PM 30
PM 2 PM 7 PM 12 PM 17 PM 31
PM 4 PM 8 PM 13 PM 25-27 PM 32-35
PM B4 PM 9 PM 14 PM 28 PM 33
PM 5 PM 10 PM 15 PM 29 PM Other

Postmark Types 32-35


PM type 32  

Description – PM type 32 (JC) type 17 (MN) duplex left side circular with date (often without year), on right-side square of thick horizontal bars with letter dash numeral inset. Known as the ‘circular letters’. Most are common 

Introduced India-wide between 1873-84, with 14 letters equating to fourteen postal sub-regions – some covering huge geographical areas:

A – North-west Provinces (NWP) HQ Allahabad (38 sub-districts distributing offices)

B – Bombay HQ Bombay (23 sub-district distributing offices including Aden)

C – Calcutta HQ Calcutta (54 sub-district distributing offices) (Sub-section G Assam)

D – Bihar HQ Dinapore (From 1877 13 sub-district distributing offices including Nepal)**  

E – East Bengal HQ Dacca (From Sept 1878 6 sub-district distributing offices)** 

G – Assam HQ Gauhatty (see S -10 sub-district distributing offices from March 1875)

I – Central India HQ Indore (1879-80 4 sub-district distributing offices)**

J – Rajpootana HQ Mount Abu (1873 series 4 sub-districts – 1878 3 sub-districts) 

K – Sind HQ Karachi (6 sub-district distributing offices inc Muscat, Bushire, Bagdad)

L – Punjab HQ Lahore (22 sub-district distributing offices Sind absorbed in 1st November 1879 – Aug 1880)

M – Madras HQ Madras (25 sub-district distributing offices – 3 reorganised mid 1875)

N – Central Provinces HQ Nagpur (From 1876 Three series up to 10 sub-district distributing offices few unknown) 

O – Oudh HQ Lucknow (12 sub-district distributing offices only 6 identified)

R – Burma HQ Rangoon (16 sub-district distributing offices) 

RMS – Railway Mail Service 

S – Assam HQ Shillong (see G - 10 sub-district distributing offices from Aug 1876) 

T – Travelling Post Office (TPO) 

** In the type 32 series D, E, I, are not found because Bihar, Central India, and East Bengal were opened just prior to the introduction of superseding types 34 & 35, so very short lived and probably not used?

PM subtype 32a-b - (JC) type 17a – c – d (RF-MN) duplex the same as type 32 with an additional numeral inset above or below - indicating subordinate office to sub-district distributing or head office. Sub-numbers are not well studied. Common 


PM subtype 32c - (JC) type 17b (RF-MN) this variation has a more complex subdividing further in to branch offices numeral below. Considered mostly common few scarce.

PM subtype 32d – (JC) this variation type with letters above – seem to indicate location in city, according to Renouf. i.e. WC west central – C-1 Calcutta – 21 below is sub=post office. Considered rare.




PM type 34-35

Description – PM type 34 (JC) type 18 (RF-MN) singular square of thick bars with letter inset. The earliest recorded date August 1879, by Martin. 



An example N is found in this collection December 1879 (noted wrongly 1897?) – A few examples of letter only are noted in duplex form, but mostly not

PM type 35 (JC) type 19 (RF-MN) singular oval of thick bars letter inset, earliest recorded date June 1880. – A few examples are noted with letter only in duplex form, but mostly not. 

By 1880 these were thought a simplification of the ever-complicating prior PM 32 series subtypes. However, they seem still in use towards late 1880’s. 

An ‘R’ Burma example in this collection dates as late as February 1889., another ‘L’ April 1894. Some very late instances are sometimes encountered. 

Letters in both 34 (18) & 35 (19) types:

A – North West Provinces 

B – Bombay 

C – Bengal 

D – Bihar 

E – East Bengal 

I – Central India 

J – Rajpootana 

L – Punjab 

M – Madras 

N – Central Provinces 

O – Oudh 

Letters in type 35 (19) only.

K – Sind 

R – Burma 

S – Assam 






According to Cooper letters D, E, S, are very scarce, and O, I, extremely scarce. The remaining letters are considered common.


The Benns Collection
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